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2016年四川自考学位英语考试练习题:词汇与语法

2015-11-18 15:49    网络

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1. As we can no longer wait for the delivery of our order, we have to ____ it.

A) delay B) refuse C) cancel D) postpone

2 . These books, which you can get at any bookshop. will give you ____ you need.

A) all of information B) all of the informations C) all the informations D) all the information

3. Not until the game had begun ____ at the sports ground.

A) should he have arrived B) had he arrived C) did he arrive D) would he have arrived

4. Young people are not ____ to stand and look at works of art; they want art they can participate in.

A) content B) generous C) confident D) conservative

5. Most broadcasters maintain that TV has been unfairly criticized and argue that the power of the medium is ____.

A) granted B) exaggerated C) implied D) remedied

6. These surveys indicate that many crimes go ____ by the police, mainly because not all victims report them.

A) to be unrecorded B) to have been unrecorded C) unrecorded D) unrecording

7. I have no objection ____ your story again.

A) to hearing B) to have heard C) to hear D) to having heard

8. The clothes a person wears may express his ____ or social position.

A) curiosity B) determination C) significance D) status

9. By law, when one makes a large purchase, he should have ____ opportunity to change his mind.

A) accurate B) adequate C) urgent D) excessive

10. You will see this product ____ wherever you go.

A) advertised B) advertising C) advertise D) to be advertised

参考答案

1.[译文] 由于我们订购的货物还未送到,我们不得不取消定单。

答案为C.本题测试的是根据语境选择适当的单词以及近义词的辨析。A)delay 推迟;B)refuse 拒绝;C)cancel 取消;D)postpone 推延,推迟。

2.[译文]这些你可以在任何书店买到的书,将给你所需要的全部信息。

答案为D.本题考点:不可数名词的用法。information为不可数名词,无复数形式。排除B.C两项。又因all of后面接不可数名词时,名词前需有定冠词the,再排除A项。

3.[译文] 直到比赛开始,他才到体育场。

答案为C.本题考点:not until的用法及其倒装形式。not until 开头,主句到装,根据两个动作发生的时间,比赛开始在先,他到体育场在后。所以,主句用一般过去时。

4.[译文]年轻人不满足于作为旁观者看这些艺术品,他们想自己参与艺术。

答案为A.本题考点:近义词的辨析。A)content 满足的,满意的,常用be content with sth. 和be content to do sth. B)generous慷慨的,大方的;C)confident 有自信的;D)conservative 保守的。

5.[译文] 大多数电视公司声称对电视的批评是不公正的,并以此论证说媒体的作用被夸大了。

答案为B.本题考点:词义的辨析。A) grant 同意,准予,授予;B)exaggerate 夸大,夸张;C)imply隐含,暗指;D)remedy补偿。

6.[译文] 这些调查表明:许多犯罪并没有被警方所记录,主要是因为并非所有的受害者都报警。

答案为C.本题考点:非谓语动词做状语。本句中过去分词做表语,表示被动和完成。

7.[译文] 我不反对再听一遍你的故事。

答案为A.本题考点:名词与介词的搭配。本题考objection 的用法,objection后的to是介词,所以后接动名词。

8.[译文] 一个人的衣着能体现他的身份和地位。

答案为D.本题考点:词义辨析。A)curiosity 好奇心,求知欲;B)determination 决心;决定;C)significance 意义,重要性;D)status身份,地位。

9.[译文] 按规矩,当一个人进行大宗购买时,应该有充分的机会反复斟酌。

答案为B.本题考点:词义辨析。A)accurate 准确的;B)adequate 足够的,充分的;C)urgent紧急的;D)excessive过多的,过度的。

10.[译文] 无论你走到那里,你都能看到做了广告的这种产品。

答案为A.本题考点:分词做定语。过去分词advertised做product的定语,表示被动。

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